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TEWExtension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples

Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples

Extension and compensating cables for thermocouples are special-purpose lead wires for connecting thermocouples (thermometers) with measuring instruments.
Different types of cables are used for different types of thermocouples; their components, identification (color coding), compensation temperatures (connecting-point temperatures) at the point of contact with thermocouples, wire specification tolerances, and other requirements are defined by JIS.

In response to your requests, Ninomiya Electric Wire Co., Ltd., produces and provides a variety of precise, high-quality extension and compensating cables for thermocouples. In addition to the general characteristics of our products, our special cables, building on the features of our other products, can be used under severe conditions such as high temperatures and are well accepted in many areas. We also produce non-cataloged special products tailored to your requests.

Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples

Types/Identifications/Conductor Materials of Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples

Ninomiya's extension and compensating cables for thermocouples comply with JIS C1610-2012, JIS C1610-1995 and ASTM E 230 (formerly ANSI MC 96.1).

Thermocouple Types for Combined Use Conductor Material JIS C1610 ASTM E 230
+ - Type and Color of Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples Compensating contact temperature Tolerance Type and Color of Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples Compensating contact temperature Tolerance
Type 2012 (1995 classification 1) Type Former JIS Color (1995 classification 2) Class 1 (μV) Class 2 (μV) Type Color Classification SPECIAL
(℃)
STANDARD
(℃)
B Copper Copper BC BC J1 +灰 -白 灰 BC J1 +灰 -白 灰 BX BX J2 +赤 -白 灰 BX J2 +赤 -白 灰 0~+100 No regulations BX BX ASTM +灰 -赤 灰 BX ASTM +赤 -灰 灰 0~+200 - ±4.2
R Copper Copper nickel alloy RCA RCA J1 +橙 -白 橙 RCA J1 +橙 -白 橙 RX RX J2 +赤 -白 黒 RX J2 +赤 -白 黒 0~+100 - ±30 RX RX ASTM +黒 -赤 緑 RX ASTM +赤 -黒 緑 0~+200 - ±5.0
Copper Copper nickel alloy RCB RCB J1 +橙 -白 橙 RCB J1 +橙 -白 橙 0~+200 - ±60
S Copper Copper nickel alloy SCA SCA J1 +橙 -白 橙 SCA J1 +橙 -白 橙 SX SX J2 +赤 -白 黒 SX J2 +赤 -白 黒 0~+100 - ±30 SX SX ASTM +黒 -赤 緑 SX ASTM +赤 -黒 緑 0~+200 - ±5.0
Copper Copper nickel alloy SCB SCB J1 +橙 -白 橙 SCB J1 +橙 -白 橙 0~+200 - ±60
N Nickel-chrome alloy Nickel-silicon alloy NX NX J1 +桃 -白 桃 NX J1 +桃 -白 桃 - -25~+200 ±60 ±100 NX NX ASTM +橙 -赤 橙 NX ASTM +赤 -橙 橙 0~+200 ±1.1 ±2.2
K Nickel-chrome alloy Nickel alloy KX KX J1 +緑 -白 緑 KX J1 +緑 -白 緑 KX KX J2 +赤 -白 青 KX J2 +赤 -白 青 -25~+200 ±60 ±100 KX KX ASTM +黄 -赤 黄 KX ASTM +赤 -黄 黄 0~+200 ±1.1 ±2.2
Iron Copper nickel alloy KCA KCA J1 +緑 -白 緑 KCA J1 +緑 -白 緑 WX
(KCB)
WX(KCB) J2 +赤 -白 青 WX(KCB) J2 +赤 -白 青 0~+150 - ±100
Copper Copper nickel alloy KCB KCB J1 +緑 -白 緑 KCB J1 +緑 -白 緑 VX
(KCC)
VX(KCC) J2 +赤 -白 青 VX(KCC) J2 +赤 -白 青 0~+100 - ±100
E Copper nickel-chrome alloy Copper nickel alloy EX EX J1 +紫 -白 紫 EX J1 +紫 -白 紫 EX EX J2 +赤 -白 紫 EX J2 +赤 -白 紫 -25~+200 ±120 ±200 EX EX ASTM +紫 -赤 紫 EX ASTM +赤 -紫 紫 0~+200 ±1.0 ±1.7
J Iron Copper nickel alloy JX JX J1 +黒 -白 黒 JX J1 +黒 -白 黒 JX JX J2 +赤 -白 黄 JX J2 +赤 -白 黄 -25~+200 ±85 ±140 JX JX ASTM +白 -赤 黒 JX ASTM +赤 -白 黒 0~+200 ±1.1 ±2.2
T Copper Copper nickel alloy TX TX J1 +茶 -白 茶 TX J1 +茶 -白 茶 TX TX J2 +赤 -白 茶 TX J2 +赤 -白 茶 -25~+100 ±30 ±60 TX TX ASTM +青 -赤 青 TX ASTM +赤 -青 青 -60~+100 ±0.5 ±1.0

Selection of Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples Combined with K Thermocouple
There are the following three types: KX (high precision); KCA [WX] (for heat resistance); and KCB [VX] (for general use)
When selecting, consider the ambient temperature to be used and the required accuracy.

How to Place an Order and Apply Symbols

How to Place an Order and Apply Symbols

(1) Conductor Configuration (see each product page)
Select the conductor size.
(2) The Number of Pairs
One pair (1P) refers to 2 core wires. For a extension and compensating cables for thermocouples, a plus and a minus are usually used as a pair.
(3) Types and Tolerance Classes of Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples (see Table 1 below)
The extension and compensating cables for thermocouples must be the same as the thermocouple used in combination.
(4) Application Classification
Select the insulator and sheath material to be used for the conductor.
(5) Identification (see Table 2 below2)
Identification should be done according to the insulator and the sheath color.
(6) Shielding and Protection Braid
Specify the shielding and protection braid as needed.
(7)(8) Insulator and Sheath Material
As a standard, the same material is used for both insulator and sheath. However, different materials can be used in combination, depending on the intended use. Select the most suitable coating material according to the service conditions and applications.
(9) Shape
F: Flat
R: Round (Interposed)
T: Round (not interposed)
P: Flat with a protection braid with no sheath
FF: Flat - spectacle shape
r: Flat - tenioid
*Basically, for the flat type, (7), (8) and (9) after = will be omitted.


Table 1 Types and Tolerance Classes of Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples (type to be inserted in □)
Item Symbol Tolerance class
JIS ASTM JIS ASTM
Extension and Compensating Cables for Thermocouples Type
Tolerance class
BC BX-ASt Not specified Standard
RCA-2 RX-ASt Class 2 Standard
RCB-2 Class 2
SCA-2 SX-ASt Class 2 Standard
SCB-2 Class 2
NX-1 NX-ASp Class 1 Special
NX-2 NX-ASt Class 2 Standard
KX-1 KX-ASp Class 1 Special
KX-2 KX-ASt Class 2 Standard
KCA-2(WX) - Class 2 -
KCB-2(VX) - Class 2 -
EX-1 EX-ASp Class 1 Special
EX-2 EX-ASt Class 2 Standard
JX-1 JX-ASp Class 1 Special
JX-2 JX-ASt Class 2 Standard
TX-1 TX-ASp Class 1 Special
TX-2 TX-ASt Class 2 Standard


Table 2 Identification (symbol to be inserted in ◇)
Item Symbol Tolerance class
Identification J1 Color code for JIS classification 1
J2 Color code for JIS classification 2
AS Color code for ASTM (formerly ANSI MC96.1)

List of reciprocating conductor resistances of extension

List of reciprocating conductor resistances of extension and compensating cables for thermocouples on a size-by-size basis (reference values at 20°C/standard)

JIS C 1610-2012 BC RCA/RCB SCA/SCB NX KX KCA KCB EX JX TX
JIS C 1610-1981 BX RX SX - KX WX VX EX JX TX
Nominal cross-sectional area
mm2
Composition
Pcs/mm
Reciprocating conductor resistance
Ω/m
0.3 12/0.18 0.12 0.28 0.28 5.0 3.6 2.5 2.1 4.5 2.5 2.1
0.5 7/0.3 0.08 0.17 0.17 3.0 2.2 1.4 1.2 2.7 1.4 1.2
20/0.18 0.08 0.17 0.17 3.0 2.2 1.4 1.2 2.7 1.4 1.2
0.75 30/0.18 0.05 0.11 0.11 2.0 1.5 0.95 0.75 1.8 0.95 0.75
1.25 7/0.45 0.04 0.080 0.080 1.3 1.0 0.65 0.55 1.3 0.65 0.55
50/0.18 0.04 0.080 0.080 1.3 1.0 0.65 0.55 1.3 0.65 0.55
1.3 4/0.65 0.03 0.070 0.070 1.1 0.90 0.55 0.45 1.1 0.55 0.45
2.3 7/0.65 0.02 0.040 0.040 0.65 0.50 0.30 0.25 0.60 0.30 0.25

List of thermal electromotive forces of extension

Type Electromotive force (µV) Tolerance
0℃ 100℃ 200℃ (μV) (℃)
RCA(RX-G) 0 647 - ±30 ±4.0
RCB(RX-H) 0 647 1469 ±60 ±7.0
SCA 0 646 - ±30 ±4.0
SCB 0 646 1441 ±60 ±7.0
NX Class 1 0 2774 5913 ±60 ±2.0
NX Class 2 0 2774 5913 ±100 ±3.4
KX Class 1 0 4096 8138 ±60 ±1.5
KX Class 2 0 4096 8138 ±100 ±2.5
KCA(WX) 0 4096 - ±100 ±2.5
KCB(VX) 0 4096 - ±100 ±2.5
EX Class 1 0 6319 13421 ±120 ±1.5
EX Class 2 0 6319 13421 ±200 ±2.5
JX Class 1 0 5269 10779 ±85 ±1.5
JX Class 2 0 5269 10779 ±140 ±2.5
TX Class 1 0 4279 - ±30 ±0.5
TX Class 2 0 4279 - ±60 ±1.0